Dalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8946

✧ Miqdam b. Dawud b. Isa al-Misri

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حَدَّثَنَا مِقْدَامٌ: ثَنَا أَسَدٌ: ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ الْبَزَّارُ: نَا نَهْشَلُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ مُزَاحِمٍ قَالَ:

اجْتَمَعْتُ أَنَا وَطَاوُسُ الْيَمَانِيُّ، وَعَمْرُوُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ الْمَكِّيُّ، وَمَكْحُولٌ الشَّامِيُّ، وَالْحَسَنُ الْبَصْرِيُّ، فِي مَسْجِدِ الْخَيْفِ، فَتَذَاكَرْنَا الْقَدَرَ حَتَّى ارْتَفَعَتْ أَصْوَاتُنَا وَكَثُرَ لَغُطُنَا، فَقَامَ طَاوُسُ، فَقَالَ: أَنْصِتُوا أُخْبِرْكُمْ مَا سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ، يُخْبِرُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ اللهَ افْتَرَضَ عَلَيْكُمْ فَرَائِضَ فَلَا تُضَيِّعُوهَا، وَحَدَّ لَكُمْ حُدُودًا فَلَا تَعْتَدُوهَا، وَنَهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ فَلَا تَنْتَهِكُوهَا، وَسَكَتَ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ مِنْ غَيْرِ نِسْيَانٍ فَلَا تَكْلَفُوهَا رَحْمَةً مِنْ رَبِّكُمْ فَاقْبَلُوهَا، الْأُمُورُ كُلُّهَا بِيَدِ اللهِ، مِنْ عِنْدِ اللهِ مَصْدَرُهَا، وَإِلَيْهِ مَرْجِعُهَا لَيْسَ لِلْعِبَادِ فِيهَا تَفْوِيضٌ وَلَا مَشِيئَةٌ "

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Miqdām
  2. Asad
  3. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Bazzār
  4. Nahshal b. Saʿīd
  5. al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Muzāḥim

✧ I, Tawus al-Yamani, Amr b. Dinar al-Makki, Mak-hul al-Shami, and al-Hasan al-Basri gathered in the mosque of al-Khayf, and we discussed divine decree until our voices rose and our clamor increased. Tawus stood up and said: "Listen, I will tell you what I heard Abu al-Darda relate from the Messenger of God ﷺ. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: God has imposed obligations upon you, so do not neglect them; He has set limits for you, so do not transgress them; He has forbidden you things, so do not violate them; and He has remained silent about things out of mercy, not out of forgetfulness, so do not burden yourselves with them. Accept them. All matters are in the hand of God; from God is their origin, and to Him is their return. The servants have no authority or will in them."

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