al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8747
✧ Mutallib b. Shu'ayb
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حَدَّثَنَا مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ: حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ قَارِظٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَالِي كُلُّهُ صَدَقَةٌ. قَالَ: فَافْتَقَرَ أَبَوَاهُ حَتَّى جَلَسَا مَعَ الْأَوْفَاضِ، ثُمَّ جَاءَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَانَ ابْنُنَا مِنْ أَكْثَرِ الْأَنْصَارِ مَالًا، فَتَصَدَّقَ بِمَالِهِ، وَافْتَقَرْنَا حَتَّى جَلَسْنَا مَعَ الْأَوْفَاضِ قَالَ: صَدَقَةُ ابْنِكُمَا رَدٌّ عَلَيْكُمَا، ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَا، فَأَرْسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى ابْنِهِمَا: " أَنِ ارْدُدِ الصَّدَقَةَ، فَإِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَا تُوَرَّثُ، وَلَا تُعْتَمَرُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muṭṭalib b. Shuʿayb
- ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
- al-Layth
- Isḥāq b. Abū Farwah
- ʿUthmān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman and ʿAbd al-Malik b. Ibrāhīm b. Qāriẓ
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ A man from the Ansar came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: "O Messenger of God, all my wealth is charity." He said: "Then his parents became poor until they sat with the destitute. Then they came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of God, our son was among the wealthiest of the Ansar, but he gave his wealth as charity, and we became poor until we sat with the destitute.' He said: 'Your son's charity is to be returned to you.' Then they died, and the Messenger of God ﷺ sent to their son: 'Return the charity, for charity is not inherited and not subject to 'umra.'"
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي فروة وهو متروك
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8747 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه إسحاق بن عبد الله بن أبي فروة وهو متروك
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8747
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثرعن
- وَعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ قَارِظٍعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. Ibn Abī Fudayk said: 136 AH, reported by al-Bukhārī. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Ibn Saʿd: 144 AH. Al-Mizzī said: this is the correct one, and the first is a mistakeإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَمتروكعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلةنا
- مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.