MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8699

✧ Mutallib b. Shu'ayb

Show the chain

وَبِهِ: حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ يَوْمًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَأَقْبَلَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ لِلهِ عَلَيَّ إِنْ رَأَيْتُ مُحَمَّدًا سَاجِدًا أَنْ أَطَأَ عَلَى رَقَبَتِهِ، فَخَرَجْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى دَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِقَوْلِ أَبِي جَهْلٍ، فَخَرَجَ ﷺ غَضْبَانًا حَتَّى دَخَلَ الْمَسْجِدَ، فَعَجِلَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ مِنَ الْبَابِ، فَاقْتَحَمَ الْحَائِطَ "، فَقُلْتُ: هَذَا يَوْمُ شَرٍّ، فَائْتَزَرْتُ، ثُمَّ أَتْبَعْتُهُ، " فَدَخَلْتُ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقْرَأُ: اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ خَلَقَ الإِنْسَانَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ شَأْنَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ: كَلا إِنَّ الإِنْسَانَ لَيَطْغَى أَنْ رَآهُ اسْتَغْنَى قَالَ إِنْسَانٌ لِأَبِي جَهْلٍ: يَا أَبَا الْحَكَمِ، هَذَا مُحَمَّدٌ، فَقَالَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ: أَلَا تَرَوْنَ مَا أَرَى، وَاللهِ سُدَّ أُفُقُ السَّمَاءِ عَلَيَّ، " فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ آخِرَ السُّورَةِ سَجَدَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Layth
  2. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Farwah
  3. Abān b. Ṣāliḥ
  4. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
  5. his father
  6. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib

✧ One day I was in the mosque when Abu Jahl approached and said: 'I vow to God that if I see Muhammad prostrating, I will trample on his neck.' I went out to the Messenger of God ﷺ and entered upon him and told him what Abu Jahl had said. He went out ﷺ angry until he entered the mosque. He hastened to enter through the door, then leaped over the wall. I said: 'This is a day of evil.' I wrapped my lower garment around me, then followed him. I entered while the Messenger of God ﷺ was reciting: 'Read in the name of your Lord who created, created man from a clinging clot.' When he reached the passage about Abu Jahl: 'No! Surely man transgresses, when he sees himself as self-sufficient,' a man said to Abu Jahl: 'O Abu al-Hakam, this is Muhammad.' Abu Jahl said: 'Do you not see what I see? By God, the horizon of the sky has been blocked from me.' When the Messenger of God ﷺ reached the end of the surah, he prostrated.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ʿamm Rasūl Allāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 33 AH, or: 34 AH
    العَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب عَمّ رَسُول اللهصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    أَبِيهِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 114 AH, 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Abān b. Ṣāliḥ
    Deemed trustworthy (wathaqahu) by the Imamsd. 110-odd AH
    أَبَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍوثقه الأئمة
    عن
  5. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Farwah
    abandoned (matrūk)d. Ibn Abī Fudayk said: 136 AH, reported by al-Bukhārī. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Ibn Saʿd: 144 AH. Al-Mizzī said: this is the correct one, and the first is a mistake
    إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَمتروك
    عن
  6. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثني
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AH
    عبد الله بن صالح المصريصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلة
    نا
  8. Muṭṭalib b. Shuʿayb b. Ḥayyān al-Marwazī
    d. 282 AH
    مطلب بن شعيب بن حيان المروزي
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us