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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8640

✧ Mutallib b. Shu'ayb

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حَدَّثَنَا مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ: حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ رَبِّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نَافِعِ بْنِ الْعَمْيَاءِ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

الصَّلَاةُ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى، وَتَشَهَّدُ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَتَضَرَّعُ، وَتَخَشَّعُ، وَتَمَسْكَنُ، ثُمَّ تُقْنِعُ يَدَيْكَ، يَقُولُ: تَرْفَعُهُمَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ، مُسْتَقْبِلًا بِبُطُونِهِمَا وَجْهَكَ، وَتَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ يَا رَبِّ فَمَنْ لَمْ يَفْعَلْ ذَلِكَ فَهُوَ خِدَاجٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muṭṭalib b. Shuʿayb
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
  3. al-Layth
  4. ʿAbd Rabbih b. Saʿīd
  5. ʿImrān b. Abū Anas
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ b. al-ʿAmyāʾ
  7. Rabīʿah b. al-Ḥārith
  8. al-Faḍl b. ʿAbbās
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The prayer is two rak'ahs at a time, two rak'ahs at a time. You recite the tashahhud in every two rak'ahs, and you humble yourself, show awe, and display neediness. Then you raise your hands—he said: you lift them to your Lord, facing their palms toward your face—and you say: 'O Lord, O Lord.' Whoever does not do that, his prayer is deficient.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    إسناد مضطرب ضعيف لا يحتج بمثله

    machine translationA confused (muḍṭarib), weak (ḍaʿīf) chain; the like of it is not to be used as evidence.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    في إسناده اختلاف

    machine translationThere is a disagreement in its chain.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    ما يقول الليث أصح لأنه قد تابع الليث عمرو بن الحارث وابن لهيعة وعمرو والليث كانا يكتبان وشعبة صاحب حفظ قلت لأبي هذا الإسناد عندك صحيح قال حسن

    machine translationWhat al-Layth says is more authentic, because ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith and Ibn Lahīʿah corroborated al-Layth. ʿAmr and al-Layth used to write, whereas Shuʿbah was a man of memory. I said to my father: Is this chain sound (ṣaḥīḥ) in your view? He said: Good (ḥasan).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث الليث أصح لأن أنس بن أبي أنس لا يعرف وعبد الله بن الحارث ليس له معنى إنما هو ربيعة بن الحارث

    machine translationThe hadith of al-Layth is more authentic, because Anas b. Abī Anas is not known, and ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ḥārith has no meaning here; it is only Rabīʿah b. al-Ḥārith.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
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  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    ضبط الليث بن سعد إسناد هذا الحديث ووهم فيه شعبة

    machine translationAl-Layth b. Saʿd preserved the chain of this hadith accurately, and Shuʿbah erred in it.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
  • al-Bukhari

    وحديث الليث أصح من حديث شعبة

    machine translationAnd the hadith of al-Layth is more authentic than the hadith of Shuʿbah.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والقول قول الليث بن سعد

    machine translationAnd the correct statement is that of al-Layth b. Saʿd.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640
  • al-Bukhari

    حديث الليث أصح من حديث شعبة

    machine translationThe hadith of al-Layth is more authentic than the hadith of Shuʿbah.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8640

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1137Sunan an-Nasa'i 1672Sunan an-Nasa'i 1673Sunan an-Nasa'i 1692

Narrators

  1. al-Faḍl b. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib al-Hāshimī
    Cousin of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and the eldest son of al-ʿAbbāsd. 11 AH, or 12 AH, also said: 15 AH, also said 18 AH, also said: in ʿUmar's caliphate, in the plague of ʿAmwās
    الفَضْل بن العَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب الهَاشِمِيّابن عم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، وأكبر ولد العباس
    عن
  2. Rabīʿah b. al-Ḥārith
    He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. at the beginning of ʿUmar's caliphate (may Allah be pleased with him), also said: at its end, in the year 23 AH
    رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِله صحبة
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ b. al-ʿAmyāʾ
    unknown (majhūl)
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نَافِعِ بْنِ الْعَمْيَاءِمجهول
    عن
  4. ʿImrān b. Abī Anas
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 117 AH
    عِمْرَانَ بْنِ أَبِي أَنَسٍثقة
    عن
  5. ʿAbd Rabbih b. Saʿīd al-Najjārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 139 AH or 140 AH
    عَبْدُ رَبِّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة
    حدثني
  6. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    اللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثني
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Ṣāliḥ
    truthful (ṣadūq) but made many mistakes; reliable (thabt) in his written book; there was heedlessness (ghaflah) in himd. 222 AH, or 223 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍصدوق كثير الغلط ، ثبت في كتابه ، وكانت فيه غفلة
    نا
  8. Muṭṭalib b. Shuʿayb b. Ḥayyān al-Marwazī
    d. 282 AH
    مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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