al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8616
✧ Musabbih b. Hatim al-'Ikli al-Basri
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَبِّحُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْجَبَّارِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا يَقُولُ: لَمْ يُكَلِّمِ اللهُ مُوسَى تَكْلِيمًا، فَقَالَ: مَا قَالَ هَذَا إِلَّا كَافِرٌ، قَرَأْتُ عَلَى الْأَعْمَشِ، وَقَرَأَ الْأَعْمَشُ عَلَى يَحْيَى بْنِ وَثَّابٍ، وَقَرَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ وَثَّابٍ عَلَى أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَقَرَأَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَلَى عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، وَقَرَأَ عَلِيٌّ، عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: وَكَلَّمَ اللهُ مُوسَى تَكْلِيمًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Musabbiḥ b. Ḥātim
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ A man came to Abu Bakr b. 'Ayyash and said, 'I heard a man say: Allah did not speak to Musa directly.' He said, 'No one says this except a disbeliever. I recited to al-A'mash, and al-A'mash recited to Yahya b. Waththab, and Yahya b. Waththab recited to Abu 'Abd al-Rahman, and Abu 'Abd al-Rahman recited to 'Ali b. Abi Talib, and 'Ali recited from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: 'And Allah spoke to Musa directly.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةقرأ
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 74 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported his death from Ibn Qāniʿ in the year 85 AH, also said: 70 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said 92 AH, ʿAbd al-Bāqī b. Qāniʿ said, as al-Dhahabī reported from him: 105 AH, and he said: it is an error, not to be followedعبد الله بن حبيب السلميثقة ثبتقرأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper.d. 103 AH.يحيى بن وثاب الأصبهانيثقة عابد .قرأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AHالأعمشثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلسقرأت على
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AHأبو بكر بن عياشثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيحفقال
- عبد الجبار بن عبد اللهحدثنا
- d. 298 AHمُسَبِّحُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.