MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8518

✧ Mu'adh b. al-Muthanna b. Mu'adh al-'Anbari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ قَالَ: نَا مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ، وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ، فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ، وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿādh
  2. Mālik b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid Abū Ghassān al-Mismaʿī
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Mismaʿī
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Wāqid b. Muḥammad b. Zayd
  6. his father
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I have been commanded to fight the people until they testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establish prayer, and give zakah. If they do that, their blood and property are protected from me, and their reckoning is with Allah.

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What scholars said about it

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Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقن
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 199 AH or 200 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّصدوق
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 230 AH
    مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّثقة
    نا
  7. مُعَاذٌ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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