al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8518
✧ Mu'adh b. al-Muthanna b. Mu'adh al-'Anbari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ قَالَ: نَا مَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ وَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَيُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ، وَيُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ، فَإِذَا فَعَلُوا عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ، وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muʿādh
- Mālik b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid Abū Ghassān al-Mismaʿī
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Mismaʿī
- Shuʿbah
- Wāqid b. Muḥammad b. Zayd
- his father
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ I have been commanded to fight the people until they testify that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah, establish prayer, and give zakah. If they do that, their blood and property are protected from me, and their reckoning is with Allah.
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What scholars said about it
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- ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8518 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
صح
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ)
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8518
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AHوَاقِدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقنعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 199 AH or 200 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ الْمِسْمَعِيُّصدوقنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 230 AHمَالِكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ أَبُو غَسَّانَ الْمِسْمَعِيُّثقةنا
- d. 288 AHمُعَاذٌحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.