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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8509

✧ Mu'adh b. al-Muthanna b. Mu'adh al-'Anbari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ: ثَنَا شَاذٌّ، قَالَ: ثَنَا عُمَرُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَسَّانَ، عَنْ نَاجِيَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

الْعَبْدُ يُولَدُ مُؤْمِنًا، وَيَعِيشُ مُؤْمِنًا، وَيَمُوتُ مُؤْمِنًا، وَالْعَبْدُ يُولَدُ كَافِرًا، وَيَعِيشُ كَافِرًا، وَيَمُوتُ كَافِرًا، وَالْعَبْدُ يَعْمَلُ بُرْهَةً مِنْ دَهْرِهِ بِالسَّعَادَةِ، ثُمَّ يُدْرِكُهُ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُ، فَيَمُوتُ كَافِرًا، وَالْعَبْدُ يَعْمَلُ بُرْهَةً مِنْ دَهْرِهِ بِالشَّقَاءِ، ثُمَّ يُدْرِكُهُ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُ، فَيَمُوتُ سَعِيدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿādh
  2. Shādh
  3. ʿUmar
  4. Qatādah
  5. Abū Ḥassān
  6. Nājiyah b. Kaʿb
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ A servant is born a believer, lives a believer, and dies a believer; and a servant is born a disbeliever, lives a disbeliever, and dies a disbeliever; and a servant works for a period of his life with felicity, then what was written for him overtakes him, and he dies a disbeliever; and a servant works for a period of his life with wretchedness, then what was written for him overtakes him, and he dies felicitous.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Nājiyah b. Kaʿb
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    نَاجِيَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Ḥassān
    Truthful (ṣadūq), accused of holding the view of the Khawārijd. 130 AH
    أَبِي حَسَّانَصدوق رمي برأي الخوارج
    عن
  4. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. ʿUmar b. Ibrāhīm
    truthful (ṣadūq), there is weakness in his hadith from Qatādahd. 156 AH
    عُمَرُصدوق ، في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف
    حدثنا
  6. Shādh b. al-Fayyāḍ
    truthful (ṣadūq), has errors and singular reports (afrād)d. 225 AH
    شَاذٌّصدوق له أوهام وأفراد
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Muthannā
    d. 288 AH
    مُعَاذٌ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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