al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8415
✧ Musa b. Sahl Abu Imran al-Jawni
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ سَهْلٍ، نَا زِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ، نَا الْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، ثَنَا سِمَاكُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ:
بَيْنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ يَأْكُلُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِذْ نَزَلَتْ عَلَيْهِ: فَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ خَيْرًا يَرَهُ وَمَنْ يَعْمَلْ مِثْقَالَ ذَرَّةٍ شَرًّا يَرَهُ، فَرَفَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدَهُ، وَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي لَرَاءٍ مَا عَمِلْتُ مِنْ مِثْقَالِ ذَرَّةٍ مِنْ شَرٍّ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، أَرَأَيْتَ مَا تَرَى فِي الدُّنْيَا مِمَّا تَكْرَهُ فَبِمَثَاقِيلِ ذَرِّ الشَّرِّ، وَيُدَّخَرُ لَكَ مَثَاقِيلُ ذَرِّ الْخَيْرِ حَتَّى تُوَفَّاهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Sahl
- Ziyād b. Yaḥyá Abū al-Khaṭṭāb
- al-Haytham b. al-Rabīʿ
- Simāk b. ʿAṭiyyah
- Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
- Abū Qilābah
- Anas
✧ While Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq was eating with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, there was revealed to him: 'So whoever does an atom's weight of good will see it, and whoever does an atom's weight of evil will see it.' Abū Bakr raised his hand and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, I will indeed see whatever evil I have done, even an atom's weight.' He said: 'O Abū Bakr, do you see what you dislike in this world? That is due to the atoms' weights of evil, and the atoms' weights of good are stored for you until you receive them in full on the Day of Resurrection.'
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رواه الطبراني في الأوسط عن شيخه موسى بن سهل والظاهر أنه الوشاء وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8415
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. died shortly before Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī, and Ayyūb died in 130 AH.سِمَاكُ بْنُ عَطِيَّةَثقةحدثنا
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 201 AH, and: 210 AHالْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِضعيفنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 254 AHزِيَادُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَبُو الْخَطَّابِثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 261 AH, or 262 AHمُوسَى بْنُ سَهْلٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.