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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8307

✧ Musa b. Zakariyya al-Tustari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، نَا وَهْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زِمَامٍ الْعَلَّافُ، نَا عِيسَى بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ:

يَقْطَعُ الصَّلَاةَ: الْكَلْبُ الْأَسْوَدُ، وَالْحِمَارُ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ، فَسَأَلْتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ: مَا بَالُ الْكَلْبِ الْأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْأَحْمَرِ مِنَ الْأَصْفَرِ ؟ فَقَالَ: سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَمَا سَأَلْتَنِي، فَقَالَ: الْكَلْبُ الْأَسْوَدُ شَيْطَانٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Zakariyyā
  2. And Hb b. Yaḥyá b. Zimām al-ʿAllāf
  3. ʿĪsá b. Shuʿayb
  4. Hishām b. Ḥassān
  5. al-Ḥasan b. Dhakwān
  6. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
  8. Abū Dhar

✧ The prayer is cut off by: the black dog, the donkey, and the woman. I asked Abu Dharr: 'What is it about the black dog as opposed to the red or yellow?' He said: 'I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ just as you asked me, and he said: The black dog is a devil.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    حديث أبي ذر أصح من حديث أبي سعيد

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū Dharr is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ) than the hadith of Abū Saʿīd.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8307
  • الزيلعى

    عبد الله بن الصامت ابن أخي أبي ذر الغفاري فيه لين وكذلك أعرض البخاري عن حديثه قال أبو حاتم يكتب حديثه

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit, the nephew of Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī, has some weakness (layyin) in him, and likewise al-Bukhārī turned away from his hadith. Abū Ḥātim said: his hadith may be written down.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8307

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 511Sahih al-Bukhari 514

Narrators

  1. Abū Dharr al-Ghifārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AH
    أَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابي
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Ṣāmit
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 70 and 80 AH, also said: between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقة
    عن
  3. Ḥumayd b. Hilāl al-ʿAdawī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholard. during the governorship of Khālid b. ʿAbd Allāh over Iraq
    حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍثقة عالم
    عن
  4. Al-Ḥasan b. Dhakwān
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarism (qadar), and he used to practise concealment (tadlīs)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْحَسَنِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَصدوق يخطئ ، ورمي بالقدر ، وكان يدلس
    عن
  5. Hishām b. Ḥassān al-ʿAtakī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Sīrīn; there is some criticism of his narration from al-Ḥasan and ʿAṭāʾ, because it was said that he used to narrate from them by way of mursal transmission (irsāl).d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or 148 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ حَسَّانَثقة من أثبت الناس في ابن سيرين ، وفي روايته عن الحسن وعطاء مقال لأنه قيل : كان يرسل عنهما
    عن
  6. ʿĪsá b. Shuʿayb
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 191 and 200 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ شُعَيْبٍصدوق له أوهام
    نا
  7. Wahb b. Yaḥyá b. Zimām al-Qaysī
    وَهْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ زِمَامٍ الْعَلَّافُ
    نا
  8. Mūsá b. Zakariyyā
    مُوسَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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