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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8197

✧ Musa b. Harun

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانٍ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ عَزَلَ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالُوا: إِنَّ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يَعْزِلُونَ فَفَزِعَ وَقَالَ: إِنَّ النَّفْسَ الْمَخْلُوقَةَ لَكَائِنَةٌ، فَلَا آمُرُ وَلَا أَنْهَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Hārūn
  2. Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh
  3. Abū Usāmah
  4. ʿĪsá b. Sinān
  5. Yaʿlá b. Shaddād b. Aws
  6. ʿUbādah

✧ The first to practice coitus interruptus were a group of the Ansar. They came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: A group of the Ansar practice coitus interruptus. He was startled and said: The soul that is created will surely come into being, so I do not command nor forbid.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه عيسى بن سنان الحنفي وثقه ابن حبان وغيره وضعفه جماعة

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8197

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq).
    يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍصدوق .
    عن
  3. weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. 150 AH
    عِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانٍلين الحديث
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبير
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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