al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8197
✧ Musa b. Harun
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانٍ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ:
إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَنْ عَزَلَ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، أَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالُوا: إِنَّ نَفَرًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يَعْزِلُونَ فَفَزِعَ وَقَالَ: إِنَّ النَّفْسَ الْمَخْلُوقَةَ لَكَائِنَةٌ، فَلَا آمُرُ وَلَا أَنْهَى
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh
- Abū Usāmah
- ʿĪsá b. Sinān
- Yaʿlá b. Shaddād b. Aws
- ʿUbādah
✧ The first to practice coitus interruptus were a group of the Ansar. They came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: A group of the Ansar practice coitus interruptus. He was startled and said: The soul that is created will surely come into being, so I do not command nor forbid.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عيسى بن سنان الحنفي وثقه ابن حبان وغيره وضعفه جماعة
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 8197
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq).يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍصدوق .عن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. 150 AHعِيسَى بْنُ سِنَانٍلين الحديثحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AHأَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.حدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاهَوَيْهِثقة حافظ مجتهدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبيرحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.