al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8173
✧ Musa b. Harun
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، نَا مُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، نَا خَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ:
كُنْتُ رَدِيفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى حِمَارٍ، فَقَالَ لِي: يَا مُعَاذُ، مَا حَقُّ اللهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ ؟ قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: " يَعْبُدُونَهُ، وَلَا يُشْرِكُونَ بِهِ شَيْئًا "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا مُعَاذُ، مَا حَقُّ الْعِبَادِ عَلَى اللهِ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ ؟ " قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: " أَلَّا يُعَذِّبَهُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Muḥriz b. ʿAwn
- Khalaf b. Khalīfah
- Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī
- Abū Ḥaṣīn al-Asadī
- al-Aswad b. Hilāl
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
✧ I was riding behind the Messenger of God ﷺ on a donkey, and he said to me, "O Muadh, what is the right of God upon the servants?" I said, "God and His Messenger know best." He said, "That they worship Him and do not associate anything with Him." Then he said, "O Muadh, what is the right of the servants upon God if they do that?" I said, "God and His Messenger know best." He said, "That He not punish them."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 84 AHالْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍمخضرم ، ثقة جليلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AHأَبِي حَصِينٍ الْأَسَدِيِّثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximatelyأَبِي مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became confused (ikhtilāṭ) at the endd. Aḥmad said: I think in the year 180 AH or at the end of the year 179 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: 181 AH. From ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd: 185 AHخَلَفُ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَصدوق ، اختلط في الآخرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 231 AHمُحْرِزُ بْنُ عَوْنٍصدوقنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AHمُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبيرحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.