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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8010

✧ Musa b. Harun

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، نَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:

قَالَتْ قُرَيْشٌ لِلْيَهُودِ: أَعْطُونَا شَيْئًا نَسْأَلُ عَنْهُ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ، فَقَالُوا: سَلُوهُ عَنِ الرُّوحِ، فَسَأَلُوهُ، فَنَزَلَتْ: وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الرُّوحِ قُلِ الرُّوحُ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّي وَمَا أُوتِيتُمْ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ إِلا قَلِيلا فَقَالُوا: أُوتِينَا عِلْمًا كَثِيرًا، فَنَزَلَتْ: قُلْ لَوْ كَانَ الْبَحْرُ مِدَادًا لِكَلِمَاتِ رَبِّي الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Hārūn
  2. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  3. Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā b. Abū Zāʾidah
  4. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Quraysh said to the Jews: 'Give us something to ask this man about.' They said: 'Ask him about the spirit.' So they asked him, and it was revealed: 'And they ask you about the spirit. Say: The spirit is from the command of my Lord, and you have not been given of knowledge except a little.' They said: 'We have been given abundant knowledge.' Then it was revealed: 'Say: If the sea were ink for the words of my Lord...' the verse.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    نا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    نا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    نا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a great ḥāfiẓd. 294 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَثقة حافظ كبير
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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