al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7899
✧ Mahmud b. Muhammad al-Marwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، نَا حَامِدُ بْنُ آدَمَ، نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، ثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
الْإِسْلَامُ عَشَرَةُ أَسْهُمٍ، وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنْ لَا سَهْمَ لَهُ: شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَهِيَ الْمِلَّةُ، وَالثَّانِيَةُ الصَّلَاةُ وَهِيَ الْفِطْرَةُ، وَالثَّالِثَةُ الزَّكَاةُ وَهِيَ الطُّهُورُ، وَالرَّابِعَةُ الصَّوْمُ وَهِيَ الْجُنَّةُ، وَالْخَامِسَةُ الْحَجُّ وَهِيَ الشَّرِيعَةُ، وَالسَّادِسَةُ الْجِهَادُ وَهِيَ الْعُرْوَةُ، وَالسَّابِعَةُ الْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَهُوَ الْوَفَاءُ، وَالثَّامِنَةُ النَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَهِيَ الْحُجَّةُ، وَالتَّاسِعَةُ الْجَمَاعَةُ وَهِيَ الْأُلْفَةُ، وَالْعَاشِرَةُ الطَّاعَةُ وَهِيَ الْعِصْمَةُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Maḥmūd b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
- Ḥāmid b. Ādam
- ʿAlī b. ʿĀṣim
- Khālid al-Ḥadhhāʾ
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Islam is ten portions, and he has failed who has no portion: the testimony that there is no deity but Allah, and it is the religion; the second is prayer, and it is the natural disposition; the third is zakāh, and it is the purification; the fourth is fasting, and it is the shield; the fifth is Hajj, and it is the sacred law; the sixth is jihād, and it is the firm handhold; the seventh is enjoining good, and it is faithfulness; the eighth is forbidding evil, and it is the proof; the ninth is the congregation, and it is the affection; and the tenth is obedience, and it is the protection.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
في إسناده حامد بن آدم مشهور بوضع الحديث
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7899
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 104 AHعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 141 AHخَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُثقةحدثنا
- ناtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 201 AH
- نا
- حدثنا
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.