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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7704

✧ Muhammad b. Dawud b. Jabir al-Ahmasi al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، نَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْأَقْطَعُ الرَّقِّيُّ، نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِنَّ الْأَسْوَدَ إِذَا جَاعَ سَرَقَ، وَإِذَا شَبِعَ زَنَى، وَإِنَّ فِيهِمْ لَخَلَّتَيْ صِدْقٍ: السَّمَاحَةُ، وَالنَّجْدَةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Dāwud
  2. Sulaymān b. ʿUmar al-Aqṭaʿ al-Raqqī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Umawī
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  6. his father
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When a black person is hungry, he steals, and when he is full, he commits adultery. Indeed, there are in them two traits of truth: generosity and courage.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه ابن إسحاق وهو ثقة ولكنه مدلس وعلي بن سعيد الرازي قال الدارقطني ليس بذاك تفرد بأشياء وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7704

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 194 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّصدوق يغرب
    نا
  6. سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْأَقْطَعُ الرَّقِّيُّ
    نا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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