al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7551
✧ Muhammad b. Ibrahim b. Shabib al-'Assal al-Isbahani
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَسَّالُ، نَا سُلَيْمَانُ الشَّاذَكُونِيُّ، نَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ، نَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْجَزَّارِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:
مَنْ غَسَّلَ امْرَأً مَيِّتًا فَأَدَّى فِيهِ الْأَمَانَةَ - يَعْنِي: أَنْ لَا يُفْشِيَ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا ظَهَرَ فِي غُسْلِهِ - كَانَ مِنْ ذُنُوبِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ ". قَالَ: " وَيُغَسِّلُهُ أَوْلَى النَّاسِ بِهِ، وَإِلَّا فَمَنْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ عِنْدَهُ حَظًّا مِنْ وَرَعٍ وَأَمَانَةٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-ʿAssāl
- Sulaymān al-Shādhakūnī
- Rawḥ b. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abū Maymūnah
- Ḥusayn b. ʿImrān
- Jābir al-Juʿfī
- al-Shaʿbī
- Yaḥyá b. al-Jazzār
- ʿĀʾishah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Whoever washes a dead person and fulfills the trust in it—meaning that he does not disclose anything that appears during the washing—his sins will be as on the day his mother gave birth to him. He said, "And the one who washes him should be the closest of people to him; otherwise, someone whom you know to have a share of piety and trustworthiness."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
ولعل هذا الاضطراب من جابر والله أعلم
machine translationPerhaps this inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) comes from Jābir, and Allah knows best.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7551
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), accused of extremism in Shīʿismd. between 81 and 90 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ الْجَزَّارِصدوق ، رمي بالغلو في التشيععن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf), a Rāfiḍīd. 127 AH, or 128 AH, 132 AHجَابِرٍ الْجُعْفِيِّضعيف رافضيعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَصدوق يهمنا
- d. between 171 AH and 180 AHرَوْحُ بْنُ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 234 AH or 236 AHسُلَيْمَانُ الشَّاذَكُونِيُّمتروكنا
- d. between 291 AH and 300 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَسَّالُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.