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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7446

✧ Muhammad b. Aban al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَادَةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ وَسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ، يَزِيدُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِلْمُسْلِمِينَ بِمَكَّةَ حِينَ شَطَّتْ بِهِمْ عَشَائِرُهُمْ: تَفَرَّقُوا فِي الْأَرْضِ، فَتَفَرَّقُوا إِلَى أَرْضٍ الْحَبَشَةِ، فَبَعَثَتْ قُرَيْشٌ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ أَبِي رَبِيعَةَ، وَعَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِ، فَكَانَ مِمَّا قَالَ عَمْرٌو وَعَبْدُ اللهِ لِلنَّجَاشِيِّ: إِنَّهُمْ لَا يُحَيُّونَكَ بِالتَّحِيَّةِ الَّتِي يُحَيِّيكَ بِهَا مَنْ دَخَلَ عَلَيْكَ مِنَّا، فَقَالَ لِجَعْفَرٍ، وَأَصْحَابِهِ: مَا لَكُمْ لَا تُحَيُّونِي كَمَا يُحَيِّي أَصْحَابُكُمْ ؟ قَالُوا: " نُحَيِّيكَ بِتَحِيَّةِ نَبِيِّنَا ﷺ: السَّلَامُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Abān
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbādah al-Wāsiṭī
  3. Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī
  4. Isḥāq b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith b. Hishām and Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib Waʿabd Allāh b. Wahb b. Zamʿah Yazīd Baʿḍuhum
  8. Baʿḍ
  9. Um Salamah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to the Muslims in Makkah when their tribes were harsh to them: 'Spread out in the land,' so they dispersed to the land of Abyssinia. Quraysh sent 'Abd Allah b. Abi Rabi'a and 'Amr b. al-'As. Among what 'Amr and 'Abd Allah said to the Negus was: 'They do not greet you with the greeting with which those of us who enter upon you greet you.' He said to Ja'far and his companions: 'Why do you not greet me as your companions greet?' They said: 'We greet you with the greeting of our Prophet ﷺ: Peace.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه يعقوب بن محمد الزهري وثقه غير واحد وضعفه بسبب التدليس وقد صرح بالتحديث عن شيخ ثقة وبقية رجاله ثقات

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7446

Narrators

  1. Umm Salamah Hind bt. Abū Umayyah
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 59 AH, or: 61 AH, or: 62 AH
    أُمُّ سَلَمَةُ هِنْدُ بِنْتُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb
    and he is trustworthy (thiqah)
    وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَوهو ثقة
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 162 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 191 and 200 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Yaʿqūb b. Muḥammad al-Zuhrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors and narrates much from weak narrators.d. 213 AH
    يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزُّهْرِيُّصدوق كثير الوهم والرواية عن الضعفاء.
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿUbādah al-Wāsiṭī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), virtuous (fāḍil)d. between 251 AH and 260 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبَادَةَ الْوَاسِطِيُّصدوق فاضل
    حدثنا
  8. Muḥammad b. Abān
    d. 293 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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