al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7355
✧ Muhammad b. Aban al-Isbahani
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ سُمَيْعٍ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَضَى بِالْيَمِينِ مَعَ الشَّاهِدِ الْوَاحِدِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Abān
- ʿAbd al-Salām b. Sumayʿ
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Majīd
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
- his father
- Jābir
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ruled by an oath with a single witness.
Grades by grader
| Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr | Goodin المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| الزيلعى | Good Chainin المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
رواه الثوري وغيره عن جعفر بن محمد عن أبيه مرسلا وهو أصح
machine translationAl-Thawrī and others narrated it from Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad from his father as a mursal report (with the Companion omitted), and that is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هو مرسل
machine translationIt is mursal.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
إرساله أشهر
machine translationIts narration as mursal is more well known.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 - Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355
Show 4 more
- أبو عوانة الإسفراييني
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 - أبو زرعة الرازي
هو مرسل
machine translationIt is mursal.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 - Dāraquṭnī
وكذلك روي عن أبي ضمرة أنس بن عياض عن جعفر عن أبيه عن جابر واختلف عن أبي ضمرة فروى عنه مرسلا
machine translationLikewise it was narrated from Abū Ḍamrah Anas b. ʿIyāḍ from Jaʿfar from his father from Jābir. There is disagreement about Abū Ḍamrah, for it was narrated from him as mursal.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355 - Dāraquṭnī
وكان جعفر بن محمد ربما أرسل هذا الحديث وربما وصله عن جابر لأن جماعة من الثقات حفظوه عن أبيه عن جابر والحكم يوجب أن يكون القول قولهم لأنهم زادوا وهم ثقات وزيادة الثقة مقبولة
machine translationJaʿfar b. Muḥammad sometimes narrated this ḥadīth as mursal and sometimes connected it from Jābir, because a group of trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators memorized it from his father from Jābir. The ruling requires that the statement is theirs, because they added, and they are trustworthy, and the addition of a trustworthy narrator is accepted.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7355
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 114 AH, or 118 AH, also said: 115 AH, also said: 116 AH, also said: 117 AHأَبِيهِثقة فاضلعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), a jurist (faqīh), an imam (imām)d. 147 AH or 148 AHجَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق فقيه إمامعن
- Weak (ḍaʿīf), devout (ʿābid)d. 171 AH, or 172 AH, or 173 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَضعيف عابدحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِصدوقحدثنا
- عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ سُمَيْعٍحدثنا
- d. 293 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.