al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7336
✧ Muhammad b. al-Abbas al-Akhram
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَنَانٍ، ثَنَا ضَمْرَةُ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ قَالَ:
مَرَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِأَرْضٍ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ فِيهَا زَرْعٌ، فَقَالَ: يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ، لَا تَأْكُلِ الرِّبَا وَلَا تُطْعِمْهُ، وَلَا تَزْرَعْ إِلَّا فِي أَرْضٍ تَرِثُهَا أَوْ تُوَرِّثُهَا أَوْ تُمْنَحُهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās
- Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. Ḥanān
- Ḍamrah
- ʿUthmān b. ʿAṭāʾ
- his father
- Sulaymān
- al-Miswar b. Makhramah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ passed by land belonging to Abd al-Rahman b. Awf in which there was cultivation. He said: “O Abd al-Rahman, do not consume usury nor feed it to others, and do not cultivate except in land that you inherit, that you will bequeath, or that is given to you.”
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عثمان بن عطاء وهو ضعيف وقد وثقه دحيم
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7336
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 64 AH, or: 65 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 71 AH, also said: 72 AH, also said: 73 AH, also said: 74 AHالمِسْوَر بن مَخْرَمَةله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, one of the Seven Juristsd. 94 AH, or 100 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH, or 109 AH, also said 103 AH, also said 110 AHسُلَيْمَانَثقة فاضل , أحد الفقهاء السبعةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs often, and narrates mursal, and practises concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH, or 135 AHأَبِيهِصدوق يهم كثيرا ، ويرسل ، ويدلسعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. Ibn Yūnus said: 151 AH, from Ibn al-Athīr: 154 AH, Ḍamrah said: 155 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍضعيفحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has a few lapses (wahm)d. 182 AH, or: 200 AH, or: 202 AHضَمْرَةُصدوق يهم قليلاحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq) but narrates unfamiliar reports (yughrib)d. 257 AH, or before itمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَنَانٍصدوق يغربحدثنا
- d. 301 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.