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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7247

✧ Muhammad b. Yahya al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، نَا أَبُو هَمَّامٍ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍ، نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقُرَشِيُّ، نَا عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ الْعَتَكِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي غَالِبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَمَّا خَلَقَ اللهُ الْعَقْلَ قَالَ لَهُ: أَقْبِلْ، فَأَقْبَلَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ: أَدْبِرْ، فَأَدْبَرَ، فَقَالَ: وَعِزَّتِي مَا خَلَقْتُ خَلْقًا أَعْجَبَ إِلَيَّ مِنْكَ، بِكَ آخُذُ، وَبِكَ أُعْطِي، وَبِكَ الثَّوَابُ، وَعَلَيْكَ الْعِقَابُ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Abū Hammām al-Walīd b. Shujāʿ
  3. Saʿīd b. al-Faḍl al-Qurashī
  4. ʿUmar b. Abū Ṣāliḥ al-ʿAtakī
  5. Abū Ghālib
  6. Abū Umāmah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When God created the intellect, He said to it, “Come forward,” and it came forward. Then He said to it, “Turn back,” and it turned back. He said, “By My might, I have not created any creation more pleasing to Me than you. Through you I take, through you I give, through you is reward, and upon you is punishment.”

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِي غَالِبٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  3. عُمَرُ بْنُ أَبِي صَالِحٍ الْعَتَكِيُّ
    نا
  4. d. between 181 and 190 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقُرَشِيُّ
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, also said: 243 AH, also said: 239 AH
    أَبُو هَمَّامٍ الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ شُجَاعٍثقة
    نا
  6. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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