al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7157
✧ Muhammad b. Abd al-Rahim al-Dibaji al-Tustari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الدِّيبَاجِيُّ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، نَا عُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
الرِّبَا اثْنَانِ وَسَبْعُونَ بَابًا، أَدْنَاهَا مِثْلُ إِتْيَانِ الرَّجُلِ أُمَّهُ، وَأَرْبَى الرِّبَا اسْتِطَالَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي عِرْضِ أَخِيهِ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Dībājī
- ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
- Muʿāwiyah b. Hishām
- ʿUmar b. Rāshid
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah
- al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Riba has seventy-two doors, the least of which is like a man committing incest with his mother, and the worst riba is a man's attack on his brother's honor.
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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Abī Ḥatim
مرسل
machine translationMursal (a report in which a Successor omits the Companion and attributes it directly to the Prophet ﷺ)
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7157 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عمر بن راشد وثقه العجلي وضعفه جمهور الأئمة
machine translationIn it is ʿUmar b. Rāshid, whom al-ʿIjlī declared trustworthy (thiqah), but the majority of the imams declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7157 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
هو مرسل لم يدرك يحيى بن إسحاق البراء ولا أدرك والده البراء
machine translationIt is mursal (mursal): Yaḥyā b. Isḥāq did not meet al-Barāʾ, nor did he meet his father, al-Barāʾ.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7157
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AHالْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a authoritative proof (ḥujjah)d. 130 AH or 132 AH, also said: 134 AHإِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَثقة حجةعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍضعيفنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 204 AH, or: 205 AHمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AHعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآنحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ الدِّيبَاجِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.