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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7142

✧ Muhammad b. Nuh b. Harb al-Askari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُوحٍ، ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو وَائِلٍ، ثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، ثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَيْلِيِّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَنْ فَطَّرَ صَائِمًا كَانَ لَهُ مِثْلُ أَجْرِهِ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يَنْقُصَ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ شَيْئًا، وَمَا عَمِلَ مِنْ أَعْمَالِ الْبِرِّ إِلَّا كَانَ أَجْرُهُ كَصَاحِبِ الطَّعَامِ، مَا كَانَ مِنْ قُوَّةِ الطَّعَامِ فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Nūḥ
  2. Khālid b. Muḥammad Abū Wāʾil
  3. Kathīr b. Hishām
  4. ʿĪsá b. Ibrāhīm
  5. al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aylī
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
  8. ʿĀʾishah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Whoever gives a fasting person something to break his fast has the like of his reward, without diminishing anything from the reward of the fasting person. And whatever good deeds he performs, his reward is like that of the one who provided the food, according to the strength the food gave him.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه الحكم بن عبد الله الأيلي وهو متروك

    machine translationIn it is al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbdillāh al-Aylī, and he is abandoned (matrūk).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 7142

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبار
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَيْلِيِّ
    عن
  5. عِيسَى بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
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  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AH
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ هِشَامٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. خَالِدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَبُو وَائِلٍ
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُوحٍ
    حدثنا
  9. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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