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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7071

✧ Muhammad b. Yahya b. Sahl b. Muhammad al-Askari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثَنَا سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، ثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِنِّي لَا أَتَخَوَّفُ عَلَى أُمَّتِي مُؤْمِنًا وَلَا مُشْرِكًا، أَمَّا الْمُؤْمِنُ فَيَحْجِزُهُ إِيمَانُهُ، وَأَمَّا الْمُشْرِكُ فَيَقْمَعُهُ كُفْرُهُ، وَلَكِنِّي أَتَخَوَّفُ عَلَيْهِمْ مُنَافِقًا، عَالِمَ اللِّسَانِ، يَقُولُ مَا يَعْرِفُونَ، وَيَعْمَلُ مَا يُنْكِرُونَ ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  2. Sahl b. ʿUthmān
  3. ʿAbbād b. Bishr
  4. Abū Isḥāq
  5. al-Ḥārith
  6. ʿAlī
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ I do not fear for my nation a believer or a polytheist. As for the believer, his faith restrains him; and as for the polytheist, his disbelief humbles him. But I fear for them a hypocrite with a knowledgeable tongue, who says what they recognize and does what they reject.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. al-Ḥārith al-Aʿwar
    al-Shaʿbī called him a liar in his opinions, and he was accused of Rāfiḍism, and there is weakness in his hadithd. 65 AH
    الْحَارِثِكذبه الشعبي في رأيه ورمي بالرفض ، وفي حديثه ضعف
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبُو إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. ʿAbbād b. Bishr
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ
    حدثنا
  5. Sahl b. ʿUthmān
    One of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ), who has some irregular narrations (gharāʾib).d. 235 AH, or: before 240 AH
    سَهْلُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَأحد الحفاظ ، له غرائب
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
    محمد بن يحيى
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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