al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7060
✧ Muhammad b. Yahya b. Sahl b. Muhammad al-Askari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ، ثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي طَارِقٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَنْ يَأْخُذُ عَنِّي هَؤُلَاءِ الْكَلِمَاتِ، فَيَعْمَلُ بِهِنَّ، أَوْ يُعَلِّمُهُنَّ مَنْ يَعْمَلُ بِهِنَّ ؟ " قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: قُلْتُ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَأَخَذَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ بِيَدِي، فَعَقَدَ فِيهَا خَمْسًا، وَقَالَ: " اتَّقِ الْمَحَارِمَ تَكُنْ أَعْبَدَ النَّاسِ، وَارْضَ بِمَا قَسَمَ اللهُ لَكَ تَكُنْ أَغْنَى النَّاسِ، وَأَحْسِنْ إِلَى جَارِكَ تَكُنْ مُؤْمِنًا، وَأَحِبَّ لِلنَّاسِ مَا تُحِبُّ لِنَفْسِكَ تَكُنْ مُسْلِمًا، وَلَا تُكْثِرِ الضَّحِكَ، فَإِنَّ كَثْرَةَ الضَّحِكِ تُمِيتُ الْقَلْبَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
- Bishr b. Hilāl
- Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
- Abū Ṭāriq
- al-Ḥasan
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ 'Who will take these words from me and act upon them, or teach them to someone who will act upon them?' Abu Hurayrah said, 'I said, I will, O Messenger of Allah.' So the Prophet ﷺ took my hand and counted five on it, saying: 'Avoid what is forbidden, and you will be the most devout of people. Be content with what Allah has apportioned for you, and you will be the richest of people. Be good to your neighbor, and you will be a believer. Love for people what you love for yourself, and you will be a Muslim. And do not laugh excessively, for excessive laughter kills the heart.'
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- unknown (majhūl)أَبِي طَارِقٍمجهولعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 247 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ هِلَالٍثقةحدثنا
- محمد بن يحيىحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.