al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6790
✧ Muhammad b. Harun b. Muhammad b. Bakkar
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، نَا أَبِي، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ سُمَيْعٍ، نَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
مَا مِنْ مَوْلُودٍ يُولَدُ إِلَّا لَمَسَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ حِينَ يُولَدُ، فَيَسْتَهِلُّ صَارِخًا لِمَسِيسِهِ، إِلَّا مَرْيَمَ وَابْنَهَا " ثُمَّ يَقُولُ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ: " اقْرَءُوا إِنْ شِئْتُمْ: وَإِنِّي أُعِيذُهَا بِكَ وَذُرِّيَّتَهَا مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Hārūn
- my father
- Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá b. Sumayʿ
- Zuhayr b. Muḥammad
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- al-Zuhrī
- Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no newborn except that Satan touches him at birth, so he cries out loudly from his touch, except Maryam and her son.' Then Abu Hurayrah says: 'Recite, if you wish: "And I seek refuge for her and her offspring from Satan the accursed."'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
هذه الأحاديث غير محفوظة وفي إسناده معاوية وعامة رواياته فيها نظر
machine translationThese hadiths are not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓah), and in its chain is Muʿāwiyah, and most of his narrations are questionable (fīhā naẓar).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6790
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 3286Sahih al-Bukhari 3431Sahih Muslim 2659a
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةسمعت
- One of the reliable (athbāt), eminent jurist scholarsd. 87 AH, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 100 AH, Ibn Maʿīn and Ibn al-Madīnī said: 105 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِأحد العلماء الأثبات الفقهاء الكبارعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that the narrations of the people of Syria from him are not sound (ghayr mustaqīmah), and he was therefore declared weak (ḍuʿʿifa) because of them.d. 162 AHزُهَيْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ، إلا أن رواية أهل الشام عنه غير مستقيمة ، فضعف بسببهانا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, practises concealment (tadlīs), and accused of Qadarismd. 204 AH, or 206 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ سُمَيْعٍصدوق يخطئ ويدلس ورمي بالقدرنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. about 270 AHأَبِيصدوقنا
- d. 289 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.