al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 675
✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Abbar
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَّ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مَقْتُولَةٍ فِي بَعْضِ غَزَوَاتِهِ، فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَتْ هَذِهِ تُقَاتِلُ، ثُمَّ نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ النِّسَاءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Muḥammad b. Abān al-Wāsiṭī
- Sharīk
- Muḥammad b. Zayd
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ passed by a woman who had been killed in one of his battles and said: 'This one was not fighting.' He then forbade killing women and children.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح عن شريك عن زيد بن محمد عن نافع
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 675
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), al-Azdī criticized himd. 236 AH, or 237 AH, 238 AH, or 239 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّصدوق ، تكلم فيه الأزدينا
- d. 290 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.