MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 675

✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Abbar

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ مَرَّ عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ مَقْتُولَةٍ فِي بَعْضِ غَزَوَاتِهِ، فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَتْ هَذِهِ تُقَاتِلُ، ثُمَّ نَهَى عَنْ قَتْلِ النِّسَاءِ وَالْوِلْدَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. Muḥammad b. Abān al-Wāsiṭī
  3. Sharīk
  4. Muḥammad b. Zayd
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ passed by a woman who had been killed in one of his battles and said: 'This one was not fighting.' He then forbade killing women and children.

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In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 AH and 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    شَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), al-Azdī criticized himd. 236 AH, or 237 AH, 238 AH, or 239 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّصدوق ، تكلم فيه الأزدي
    نا
  6. d. 290 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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