al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6745
✧ Muhammad b. Abi Zur'ah al-Dimashqi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، نَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ وَاقِدٍ، ثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ جُنَادَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ قَالَ:
نَزَلْنَا دَابِقَ وَعَلَيْنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ، فَبَلَغَ حَبِيبَ بْنَ مَسْلَمَةَ أَنَّ صَاحِبَ قُبْرُسَ خَرَجَ يُرِيدُ بِطْرِيقَ أَذْرَبِيجَانَ، وَمَعَهُ زُمُرُّدٌ وَيَاقُوتٌ وَلُؤْلُؤٌ وَذَهَبٌ وَدِيبَاجٌ، فَخَرَجَ فِي خَيْلٍ، فَقَتَلَهُ وَجَاءَ بِمَا مَعَهُ، فَأَرَادَ أَبُوعُبَيْدَةَ أَنْ يُخَمِّسَهُ، فَقَالَ: فَقَالَ حَبِيبٌ: لَا تَحْرِمْنِيهِ، رِزْقًا رَزَقَنِي اللهُ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ جَعَلَ السَّلَبَ لِلْقَاتِلِ. فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ: مَهْلًا يَا حَبِيبُ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّمَا لِلْمَرْءِ مَا طَابَتْ بِهِ نَفْسُ إِمَامِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Abū Zurʿah
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- ʿAmr b. Wāqid
- Mūsá b. Yasār
- Makḥūl
- Junādah b. Abū Umayyah
✧ We camped at Dabiq and Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah was over us. Habib ibn Maslamah heard that the ruler of Cyprus had gone out intending the patrician of Adharbijan, and with him were emeralds, rubies, pearls, gold and silk brocade. He went out with cavalry and killed him and brought what was with him. Abu 'Ubaydah wanted to take a fifth of it. Habib said: 'Do not deprive me of it; it is provision God has provided me, for I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ assign the spoils to the killer.' Mu'adh said: 'Gently, O Habib, for I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: A person only has what his leader is pleased to give.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
وهو معلول بعمرو بن واقد
machine translationIt is defective (maʿlūl) because of ʿAmr b. Wāqid.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6745 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
منقطع بين مكحول ومن فوقه
machine translationIt is broken (munqaṭiʿ) between Makḥūl and the one above him.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6745 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه ضعف
machine translationThere is weakness in it.
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6745
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةعن
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)d. 67 AH or 80 AH, also said: 75 AH, also said: 86 AHجُنَادَةَ بْنِ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَمختلف في صحبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 151 and 160 AHمُوسَى بْنُ يَسَارٍمقبولحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. between 130 and 140 AH, also said: between 171 and 180 AHعَمْرُو بْنُ وَاقِدٍمتروكحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصحنا
- d. died shortly after 281 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.