al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6744
✧ Muhammad b. Abi Zur'ah al-Dimashqi
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ، نَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْأُرْدُنِّيُّ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ نُعَيْمٍ الْأَزْدِيَّ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ:
لَمَّا هَزَمَ اللهُ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يَوْمَ هَوَازِنَ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ عَقَدَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِأَبِي عَامِرٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَلَى خَيْلِ الطَّلَبِ، فَطَلَبَهُمْ، فَأَتَاهُ فِيمَنْ طَلَبَهُمْ، فَإِذَا ابْنُ دُرَيْدِ بْنِ الصِّمَّةِ، فَعَدَلَ إِلَيْهِ ابْنُ دُرَيْدٍ، فَقَتَلَ أَبَا عَامِرٍ وَأَخَذَ اللِّوَاءَ، وَشَدَدْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ دُرَيْدٍ، فَقَتَلْتُهُ وَأَخَذْتُ اللِّوَاءَ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفْتُ أوجدع النَّاسِ، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَحْمِلُ اللِّوَاءَ قَالَ: " قُتِلَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ ؟ " قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدَيْهِ يَدْعُو لِأَبِي عَامِرٍ، وَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ أَعْطِ عُبَيْدَكَ أَبَا عَامِرٍ، وَاجْعَلْهُ فِي الْأَكْثَرِينَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Abū Zurʿah
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah
- Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Urdunnī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Nuʿaym al-Azdī
- al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ashʿarī
- Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
✧ When God defeated the polytheists on the day of Hawazin at Hunayn, the Messenger of God ﷺ appointed Abu 'Amir al-Ash'ari over the cavalry of pursuit. He pursued them, and among those he pursued, Ibn Durayd ibn al-Simmah confronted him. Ibn Durayd turned to him and killed Abu 'Amir and took the banner. I rushed at Ibn Durayd and killed him and took the banner. Then I returned to find the people. When the Messenger of God ﷺ saw me carrying the banner, he said: 'Has Abu 'Amir been killed?' I said: 'Yes, O Messenger of God.' The Messenger of God ﷺ raised his hands supplicating for Abu 'Amir and said: 'O God, give Your servant Abu 'Amir and place him among the most numerous on the Day of Resurrection.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
إسناد حسن
machine translationIts chain of transmission (isnād) is good (ḥasan).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6744 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
إسناد حسن
machine translationIts chain of transmission (isnād) is good (ḥasan).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6744
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHالضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْعَرِيِّثقةعن
- weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 121 AH, and 130 AHعَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ نُعَيْمٍ الْأَزْدِيَّلين الحديثحدثه
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 151 and 160 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ الْأُرْدُنِّيُّمقبولحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 180 AH, or 183 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 185 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَثقة ، رمي بالقدرنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), a Quran reciter (muqriʾ); in old age he began to accept prompting (talqīn), so his earlier hadith are sounderd. 244 AH, or: 245 AH, or: 246 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق مقرئ ، كبر فصار يتلقن فحديثه القديم أصحنا
- d. died shortly after 281 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي زُرْعَةَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.