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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6674

✧ Muhammad b. al-Hasan b. Qutaybah al-Asqalani

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ، نَا حَبِيبٌ، كَاتِبُ مَالِكٍ، ثَنَا شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِذَا أَفْضَى أَحَدُكُمْ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى ذَكَرِهِ فَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan
  2. Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-ʿAsqalānī
  3. Ḥabīb Kātib Mālik
  4. Shibl b. ʿAbbād
  5. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  6. his father
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ If one of you passes his hand to his penis, let him perform ablution.

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محمد بن عبد الواحد السيواسيSoundin المعجم الأوسط, p. 6674hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 148 AH; also said: after that
    شِبْلُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍثقة رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  5. abandoned (matrūk)d. 218 AH
    حَبِيبٌ ، كَاتِبُ مَالِكٍمتروك
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 260 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّصدوق
    نا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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