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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6056

✧ Muhammad b. Yunus al-Asfari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ الْعُصْفُرِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، قَالَ: ثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

إِذَا كُنْتَ تُصَلِّي فَأَرَادَ رَجُلٌ أَنْ يَمُرَّ بَيْنَ يَدَيْكَ فَرُدَّهُ، فَإِنْ عَادَ فَرُدَّهُ، فَإِنْ عَادَ فَرُدَّهُ، فَإِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ فَقَاتِلْهُ، فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ الشَّيْطَانُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yūnus al-ʿUṣfurī
  2. Aḥmad b. Thābit al-Jaḥdarī
  3. al-Naḍr b. Kathīr
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  5. Qatādah
  6. Nāfiʿ
  7. Ibn ʿUmar
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ When you are praying and a man wants to pass in front of you, repel him. If he returns, repel him. If he returns, repel him. If he returns a fourth time, then fight him, for he is only a devil.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    لم يروه عن قتادة يعني عن نافع إلا ابن أبي عروبة تفرد به النضر بن كثير

    machine translationNone narrated it from Qatādah, meaning from Nāfiʿ, except Ibn Abī ʿArūbah; al-Naḍr b. Kathīr was alone in narrating it (tafarrada).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6056
  • Dāraquṭnī

    فيه النضر بن كثير تكلم فيه

    machine translationIn it is al-Naḍr b. Kathīr, who has been criticized (kullima fīhi).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6056
  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    تفرد به النضر بن كثير

    machine translationAl-Naḍr b. Kathīr was alone in narrating it (tafarrada).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6056
  • Ibn Rajab

    في إسنادها ضعف

    machine translationThere is weakness (ḍaʿf) in its chain of transmission.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 6056

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 506aSahih Muslim 506b

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Saʿīd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of several works; however, he committed concealment (tadlīs) very often and his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa), and he was among the most reliable of people in narrating from Qatādahd. 150 AH or 155 AH or 156 AH or 157 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَثقة حافظ ، له تصانيف ؛ لكنه كثير التدليس واختلط ، وكان من أثبت الناس في قتادة
    نا
  5. Al-Naḍr b. Kathīr
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 191 AH, and: 200 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍضعيف
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Thābit al-Jaḥdarī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 250 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّصدوق
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yūnus al-ʿUṣfurī
    محمد بن يونس العصفري
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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