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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5886

✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah b. Abd al-Rahman al-Masruqi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ الْبَجَلِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ يَقُولُ:

كَانَ الْوَحْيُ إِذَا نَزَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، ثَقُلَ لِذَلِكَ، وَتَحَارَّ جَبِينُهُ عَرَقًا، كَأَنَّهُ الْجُمَانُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Masrūqī
  2. Muḥammad b. Ṭarīf al-Bajalī
  3. Yūnus b. Bukayr
  4. ʿUthmān b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Sahl b. Saʿd
  7. Zayd b. Thābit

✧ When revelation descended upon the Messenger of God ﷺ, he would feel heavy on account of it, and his forehead would break out in sweat, like pearls.

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Narrators

  1. Famous Companion, scribe of the revelationd. 45 AH, also said: 40 AH, also said: 42 AH, also said: 43 AH, also said: 48 AH, also said: 51 AH, also said: 52 AH, also said: 54 AH, also said: 55 AH, also said: 56 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي مشهور ، كاتب الوحي
    سمعت
  2. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. Abū Nuʿaym and more than one said: 88 AH. Al-Wāqidī and others said: 91 AH. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī said: he lived a hundred years or more, so on this basis he would have lived until the year 96 AH or after it
    سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. abandoned (matrūk), and Ibn Maʿīn declared him a liard. during the caliphate of al-Rashīd
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمتروك ، وكذبه ابن معين
    عن
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 199 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ بُكَيْرٍصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 242 AH, also said before that
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَرِيفٍ الْبَجَلِيُّصدوق
    نا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَسْرُوقِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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