al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5856
✧ Muhammad b. al-Husayn Abu Husayn al-Qadi al-Kufi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ أَبُو حَصِينٍ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ الْأَوْدِيُّ قَالَ: نَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ قَابُوسَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا قُدِّسَتْ أُمَّةٌ لَا يُؤْخَذُ فِيهَا لِلضَّعِيفِ حَقُّهُ غَيْرَ مُتَعْتَعٍ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn Abū Ḥaṣīn
- ʿAlī b. Ḥakīm al-Awdī
- Sharīk
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- Qābūs b. Mukhāriq
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ A nation in which the weak cannot take their right without being shaken is not sanctified.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- His status as a Companion is disputed (mukhtalaf fī ṣuḥbatihi)مُخَارِق بْن سُلَيْم الشَّيْبَانِيّمختلف في صحبتهعن
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)قَابُوسَ بْنِ مُخَارِقٍلا بأس بهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 231 AH, or: 232 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ج٦ / ص٧٩الْأَوْدِيُّثقةنا
- d. 296 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ أَبُو حَصِينٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.