al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5610
✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah al-Hadrami
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ الْحِمَّانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي رَوْقٍ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ مُزَاحِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ:
لَمَّا أَرَادَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنْ يَخْرُجَ إِلَى غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ قَالَ لِجَدِّ بْنِ قَيْسٍ: يَا جَدُّ بْنَ قَيْسٍ، مَا تَقُولُ فِي مُجَاهَدَةِ بَنِي الْأَصْفَرِ ؟ " فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي امْرُؤٌ صَاحِبُ نِسَاءٍ، وَمَتَى أَرَى نِسَاءَ بَنِي الْأَصْفَرِ أُفْتَتَنُ، فَأْذَنْ لِي وَلَا تَفْتِنِّي، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَقُولُ ائْذَنْ لِي وَلا تَفْتِنِّي أَلا فِي الْفِتْنَةِ سَقَطُوا وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَمُحِيطَةٌ بِالْكَافِرِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
- Yaḥyá b. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd al-Ḥimmānī
- Bishr b. ʿUmārah
- Abū Rawq
- al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Muzāḥim
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ When the Prophet ﷺ intended to go out on the expedition of Tabuk, he said to Jadd b. Qays: "O Jadd b. Qays, what do you think about fighting the Banu al-Asfar?" He replied: "O Messenger of Allah, I am a man fond of women, and when I see the women of Banu al-Asfar I will be tempted, so give me permission and do not tempt me." Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, sent down: "And among them is he who says, 'Permit me and do not tempt me.' Unquestionably, into temptation they have fallen. And indeed, Hell will encompass the disbelievers."
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