MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5332

✧ Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Abi Khaythama

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ قَالَ: نَا عُمَرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْأُبُلِّيُّ قَالَ: نَا حَفْصُ بْنُ جُمَيْعٍ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ - رَفَعَهُ - قَالَ:

هَلْ تَدْرُونَ أَيُّ الصَّدَقَةِ أَفْضَلُ ؟ " قَالُوا: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: " الْمَنِيحُ: أَنْ يَمْنَحَ الدِّرْهَمَ، أَوْ ظَهْرَ الدَّابَّةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Abū Khaythamah
  2. ʿUmar b. Yaḥyá al-Ubullī
  3. Ḥafṣ b. Jumayʿ
  4. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  5. Ibrāhīm
  6. ʿAlqamah
  7. ʿAbdullāh Rafaʿah

✧ Do you know which charity is best? They said: Allah and His Messenger know best. He said: The manihah: that one lends a dirham or the back of a mount.

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Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  5. weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 180 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ جُمَيْعٍضعيف
    نا
  6. عُمَرُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْأُبُلِّيُّ
    نا
  7. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَيْثَمَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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