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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5311

✧ Muhammad b. Yahya al-Marwazi al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْمَرْوَزِيُّ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِ قَالَ: نَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزَّنْجِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِذَا دَخَلَ أَحَدُكُمْ عَلَى أَخِيهِ الْمُسْلِمِ فَأَطْعَمَهُ طَعَامًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ مِنْ طَعَامِهِ، وَلَا يَسْأَلْ عَنْهُ، وَإِنْ سَقَاهُ شَرَابًا فَلْيَشْرَبْ مِنْ شَرَابِهِ وَلَا يَسْأَلْ عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-Marwazī al-Baghdādī
  2. ʿAlī b. al-Jaʿd
  3. Muslim b. Khālid al-Zanjī
  4. Zayd b. Aslam
  5. Sumay
  6. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When one of you enters upon his Muslim brother and he feeds him food, let him eat from his food and not ask about it. And if he gives him a drink, let him drink from his drink and not ask about it.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Sumayy
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130, or 131, or 135
    سُمَيٍّثقة
    عن
  4. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    حدثني
  5. Muslim b. Khālid
    jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AH
    مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزَّنْجِيُّفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهام
    نا
  6. ʿAlī b. al-Jaʿd
    trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 230 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْجَعْدِثقة ثبت ، رمي بالتشيع
    نا
  7. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Sulaymān al-Marwazī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 287 AH, or 297 AH, or 298 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْمَرْوَزِيُّ الْبَغْدَادِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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