al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5259
✧ Muhammad b. al-Rabi b. Shahin
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ شَاهِينَ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عِيسَى بْنُ صَدَقَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ قَالَ:
كُنَّا عِنْدَ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، فَقَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ - وَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ يُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ - فَقَالَ: هَلْ عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ دَيْنٌ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: " فَمَا يَنْفَعُكُمْ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ رُوحُهُ مُرْتَهَنٌ فِي قَبْرِهِ لَا يَصْعَدُ رُوحُهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَلَوْ ضَمِنَ رَجُلٌ دَيْنَهُ قُمْتُ، فَصَلَّيْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَإِنَّ صَلَاتِي تَنْفَعُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Rabīʿ b. Shāhīn
- Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī
- ʿĪsá b. Ṣadaqah
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Abū Umayyah
✧ We were with Anas b. Malik, and he said: I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ—when a man was brought to him for the funeral prayer—say, “Does your companion owe any debt?” They said, “Yes.” He said, “What benefit is it to you that I pray over a man whose soul is held in pledge in his grave and does not ascend to heaven? If a man guarantees his debt, I will stand and pray over him, for my prayer will benefit him.”
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه عبد الحميد بن أمية وهو ضعيف
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 5259
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورفقال
- عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَحدثني
- weak (ḍaʿīf)عِيسَى بْنُ صَدَقَةَضعيفنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AHأَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة ثبتنا
- d. between 281 and 290 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ بْنِ شَاهِينَحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.