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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5035

✧ Muhammad b. al-Nadr al-Azdi

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضِرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ قَالَ: نَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الْقَاضِي قَالَ: نَا حِبَّانُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ طَرِيفٍ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ خَوْلَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ - امْرَأَةِ حَمْزَةَ - قَالَتْ:

كَانَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَسْقٌ مِنْ تَمْرٍ لِرَجُلٍ فِي بَنِي سَاعِدَةَ، فَأَتَاهُ يَقْتَضِيهِ، فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ أَنْ يَقْضِيَهُ، فَقَضَاهُ تَمْرًا دُونَ تَمْرِهِ، فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَهُ، فَقَالَ: أَتَرُدُّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَمَنْ أَحَقُّ بِالْعَدْلِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَاكْتَحَلَتْ عَيْنَا رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ بِدُمُوعِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: صَدَقَ، مَنْ أَحَقُّ بِالْعَدْلِ مِنِّي ؟ لَا قَدَّسَ اللهُ أُمَّةً لَا يَأْخُذُ ضَعِيفُهَا حَقَّهُ مِنْ شَدِيدِهَا، وَهُوَ لَا يُتَعْتِعُهُ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " يَا خَوْلَةُ، عِدِيهِ، وَادْهُنِيهِ، وَاقْضِيهِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ غَرِيمٍ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ عِنْدِ غَرِيمِهِ رَاضِيًا إِلَّا صَلَّتْ عَلَيْهِ دَوَابُّ الْأَرْضِ، وَنُونُ الْبِحَارِ، وَلَيْسَ مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَلْوِي غَرِيمَهُ - وَهُوَ يَجِدُ - إِلَّا كَتَبَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ إِثْمًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Naḍir al-Azdī
  2. Bishr b. al-Walīd al-Qāḍī
  3. Ḥibbān b. ʿAlī
  4. Saʿd b. Ṭarīf
  5. Mūsá b. Ṭalḥah
  6. Khawlah Bint Qays Āmraʾah Ḥamzah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ owed a man of Banu Sa'idah a wasq of dates. The man came to him demanding repayment, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered a man from the Ansar to repay him. He repaid him with dates inferior to his own, but the man refused to accept them. He said, 'Do you reject what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gives?' He replied, 'Yes, and who is more entitled to justice than the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' The eyes of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ filled with tears, then he said, 'He has spoken the truth. Who is more entitled to justice than I? Allah does not sanctify a community in which the weak cannot take their right from the strong without being hindered.' Then he said, 'O Khawlah, count for him, anoint it, and repay him. There is no debtor who leaves his creditor pleased except that the beasts of the earth and the fish of the seas pray for him. And no servant who delays repaying his creditor while he is able, except that Allah records a sin for him every day and night.'

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