Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4932

✧ al-Fadl b. al-Abbas al-Qurtumi al-Baghdadi

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حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْقِرْطِمِيُّ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ: نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْعَطَّارُ قَالَ: نَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ آدَمَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ:

أَوْصَانِي خَلِيلِي ﷺ فِي أَشْيَاءَ لَا أَدَعُهَا حَتَّى أَمُوتَ: أَوْصَانِي بِرَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ قَالَ: " فِيهِمَا رَغَائِبُ الدَّهْرِ "، وَرَكْعَتَيِ الضُّحَى، فَإِنَّهَا صَلَاةُ الْأَوَّابِينَ، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ قَبْلَ الظُّهْرِ، وَرَكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَهَا، وَقَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَبَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَبَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ، وَبِصِيَامِ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ قَالَ: " هُوَ صَوْمُ الدَّهْرِ "، وَأَنْ لَا أَبِيتَ إِلَّا عَلَى وِتْرٍ "، وَقَالَ لِي: " يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، صَلِّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ أَضْمَنُ لَكَ آخِرَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. al-ʿAbbās al-Qirṭimī al-Baghdādī
  2. Ismāʿīl b. ʿĪsá al-ʿAṭṭār
  3. ʿAmr b. ʿAbd al-Jabbār
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd b. Ādam
  5. Anas b. Mālik
  6. Abū Hurayrah

✧ My close friend ﷺ advised me regarding things I will not abandon until I die: He advised me to pray the two rak'ahs of Fajr, saying: "In them are the desires of the age," and the two rak'ahs of Duha, for it is the prayer of the oft-returning, and two rak'ahs before Zuhr, and two rak'ahs after it, and two rak'ahs before Asr, and two rak'ahs after Maghrib, and two rak'ahs after Isha, and to fast three days of every month, saying: "It is the fasting of the age," and to not sleep except upon Witr. And he said to me: "O Abu Hurayrah, pray two rak'ahs at the beginning of the day and I will guarantee for you its end."

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