al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4793
✧ Ubayd b. Ghannam b. Hafs al-Nakha'i
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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَخْلَدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
لَا خَيْرَ فِي التِّجَارَةِ، إِلَّا لِمَنْ لَمْ يَمْدَحْ بَيْعًا، وَلَمْ يَذُمَّ مَا اشْتَرَى، وَكَسَبَ حَلَالًا، وَأَعْطَاهُ فِي حَقِّهِ، وَعَزَلَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ الْحَلِفَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbayd b. Ghannām
- Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Makhlad al-Wāsiṭī
- Abū Aḥmad al-Zubayrī
- ʿUmar b. Rāshid
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ There is no good in trade except for one who does not praise what he sells, does not disparage what he buys, earns lawful profit, gives what is due, and refrains from swearing.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عمر بن راشد وثقه العجلي وضعفه الجمهور
machine translationIt includes ʿUmar b. Rāshid, whom al-ʿIjlī declared trustworthy (wathaqahu), but the majority of scholars declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4793
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 151 and 160 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍضعيفنا
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), except that he may err in the narrations of al-Thawrīd. 203 AHأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الزُّبَيْرِيُّثقة ثبت إلا أنه قد يخطئ في حديث الثورينا
- d. between 261 and 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَخْلَدٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّنا
- d. 297 AHعُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.