al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4715
✧ Abd al-Rahman b. Amr al-Dimashqi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصُّورِيُّ قَالَ: نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّ
أَنَّهُ رَاحَ إِلَى مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ، وَهَجَّرَ بِالرَّوَاحِ، فَلَقِيَ شَدَّادَ بْنَ أَوْسٍ وَالصُّنَابِحِيَّ مَعَهُ، فَقُلْتُ: أَيْنَ تُرِيدَانِ رَحِمَكُمَا اللهُ ؟ فَقَالَا: نُرِيدُ هَا هُنَا إِلَى أَخٍ لَنَا مَرِيضٍ نَعُودُهُ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُمَا حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلِ، فَقَالَا: كَيْفَ أَصْبَحْتَ ؟ قَالَ: أَصْبَحْتُ بِنِعْمَةِ اللهِ وَبِفَضْلِهِ، فَقَالَ شَدَّادٌ: أَبْشِرْ، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: " إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَقُولُ: إِذَا ابْتَلَيْتُ عَبْدًا مِنْ عِبَادِي مُؤْمِنًا، فَحَمِدَنِي وَصَبَرَ عَلَى مَا ابْتَلَيْتُهُ بِهِ، فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ مِنْ مَضْجَعِهِ ذَلِكَ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ مِنَ الْخَطَايَا، وَيَقُولُ الرَّبُّ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لِلْحَفَظَةِ: إِنِّي أَنَا صَبَّرْتُ عَبْدِي هَذَا وَابْتَلَيْتُهُ، فَأَجْرُوا لَهُ مَا كُنْتُمْ تُجْرُونَ لَهُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ وَهُوَ صَحِيحٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Zurʿah
- Muḥammad b. al-Mubārak al-Ṣūrī
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh
- Rāshid b. Dāwud
- Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī
✧ He went to the mosque of Damascus, and he set out early for the midday rest. He met Shaddad b. Aws and al-Sunabihi with him. I said: 'Where are you heading, may Allah have mercy on you both?' They said: 'We are going here to a sick brother of ours to visit him.' So I went with them until we entered upon that man. They said: 'How has your morning been?' He said: 'I have entered the morning by the blessing of Allah and His grace.' Shaddad said: 'Rejoice, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "Indeed Allah, Mighty and Majestic, says: When I afflict a believing servant of Mine, and he praises Me and is patient over what I have afflicted him with, then he rises from his bed that day like the day his mother gave birth to him, free of sins. And the Lord, Mighty and Majestic, says to the guardian angels: I have made My servant patient and afflicted him, so record for him the reward you used to record for him before that when he was healthy."'
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AHشَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابيفقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyānأَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيِّثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām)d. between 141 and 150 AHرَاشِدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَصدوق ، له أوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq) in his narration from the people of his own land, but confused (mukhaliṭ) in his narration from othersd. 181 AH, or 182 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍصدوق في روايته عن أهل بلده ، مخلط في غيرهمنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 215 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الصُّورِيُّثقةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, authord. 281 AHأَبُو زُرْعَةَثقة حافظ ، مصنفحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.