al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4645
✧ Ubaydullah b. Abd al-Rahman b. Waqid
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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي قَالَ: نَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ الضَّبِّيِّ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَجَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي قَوْلِ اللهِ: وَإِذَا سَمِعُوا مَا أُنْـزِلَ إِلَى الرَّسُولِ تَرَى أَعْيُنَهُمْ تَفِيضُ مِنَ الدَّمْعِ قَالَ: إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا نَوَّانِينَ - يَعْنِي: مَلَّاحِينَ - قَدِمُوا مَعَ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ مِنَ الْحَبَشَةِ، فَلَمَّا قَرَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَيْهِمُ الْقُرْآنَ، آمَنُوا وَفَاضَتْ أَعْيُنُهُمْ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَعَلَّكُمْ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَى أَرْضِكُمُ انْتَقَلْتُمْ عَنْ دِينِكُمْ. فَقَالُوا: لَنْ نَنْقَلِبَ عَنْ دِينِنَا، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ ذَلِكَ مِنْ قَوْلِهِمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Wāqid
- my father
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl
- ʿAbd al-Jabbār b. Nāfiʿ al-Ḍabbī
- Qatādah and Jaʿfar b. Iyās
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Regarding the saying of Allah: 'And when they hear what has been sent down to the Messenger, you see their eyes overflow with tears,' he said: "They were sailors, meaning seamen, who came with Ja'far b. Abi Talib from Abyssinia. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ recited the Quran to them, they believed and their eyes overflowed. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Perhaps when you return to your land you will abandon your religion.' They said: 'We will never turn away from our religion.' So Allah sent down that concerning their statement."
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AHوَجَعْفَرِ بْنِ إِيَاسٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبيرعن
- عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ الضَّبِّيِّعن
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 186 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِمتروكنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes errors (yaghlaṭ)d. 247 AHأَبِيصدوق يغلطنا
- عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ وَاقِدٍحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.