al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4544
✧ Abdan b. Muhammad al-Marwazi
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ قَالَ: نَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: نَا بَهْزُ بْنُ أَسَدٍ قَالَ: نَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ
أَنَّ أَسْعَدَ بْنَ زُرَارَةَ قَالَ: أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا تُبَايِعُونَ مُحَمَّدًا ﷺ ؟ إِنَّكُمْ تُبَايِعُونَهُ عَلَى أَنْ تُحَارِبُوا الْعَرَبَ وَالْعَجَمَ، وَالْجِنَّ وَالْإِنْسَ، فَقَالُوا: نَحْنُ حَرْبٌ لِمَنْ حَارَبَ، وَسِلْمٌ لِمَنْ سَالَمَ، فَقَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، اشْتَرِطْ، فَقَالَ: تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى أَنْ تَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَتُقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ، وَتُؤْتُوا الزَّكَاةَ، وَالسَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ، وَأَنْ لَا تُنَازِعُوا الْأَمْرَ أَهْلَهُ، وَأَنْ تَمْنَعُونِي مِمَّا تَمْنَعُونَ مِنْهُ أَنْفُسَكُمْ وَأَهْلِيكُمْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdān b. Muḥammad al-Marwazī
- Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
- Bahz b. Asad
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- ʿAlī b. Zayd b. Judʿān
- al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ Sa'd b. Zurara said: "O people, do you know what you are pledging to Muhammad ﷺ? You are pledging to fight the Arabs and non-Arabs, the jinn and mankind." They said: "We are at war with those who wage war, and at peace with those who make peace." They said: "O Messenger of Allah, stipulate." He said: "You pledge to me that you will testify that there is no god but Allah and that I am the Messenger of Allah, establish prayer, give zakat, hear and obey, not dispute the matter with its people, and protect me as you protect yourselves and your families."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه علي بن زيد وهو ضعيف وقد وثق
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4544
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- عنtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 70 AH
- ضعيفd. 127 AHعَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَعن
- ثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهd. 167 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَنا
- ناtrustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 197 AH
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AHقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتنا
- حدثنا
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.