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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 44

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. Yahya al-Dimashqi

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَمْزَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

إِنَّ الْبَيَانَ كُلَّ الْبَيَانِ شُعْبَةٌ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥamzah
  2. my father
  3. his father
  4. Thawr b. Yazīd
  5. Rāshid b. Saʿd
  6. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Eloquence, all eloquence, is a branch of Satan.

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Narrators

  1. the well-known Companion (al-ṣaḥābī al-mashhūr)d. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā and others said: 42 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 43 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 48 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 51 AH. Ṭalḥah al-Kūfī said: 58 AH. And from Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah: 61 AH, or 62 AH. And it is a clear error
    عَمْرُو بْن الْعَاص بْن وَائِل السَّهْمِيّالصحابي المشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 108 AH, also said: 113 AH
    رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AH
    ثَوْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدر
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 180 AH, or 183 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 185 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة ، رمي بالقدر
    عن
  5. أَبِي
    حدثني
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَمْزَةَ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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