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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4239

✧ Abbas b. al-Fadl al-Asfati

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حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الرَّقَّامُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ: نَا قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ قَالَ: نَا بُدَيْلُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ قَالَ: نَا شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍ قَالَ: قَالَ أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ:

أَلَا أُصَلِّيَنَّ بِكُمْ صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَدَعَا بِوَضُوءٍ، فَتَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَصَفَّ رِجَالًا، وَخَلَّفَ خَلْفَهُمُ الْغِلْمَانَ، فَجَعَلَ يُكَبِّرُ إِذَا سَجَدَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ، وَإِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ، وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
  2. ʿAyyāsh b. al-Walīd al-Raqqām
  3. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  4. Qurrah b. Khālid
  5. Budayl b. Maysarah
  6. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
  7. Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī

✧ Shall I not lead you in prayer the way the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed? He called for water for ablution, performed ablution, then stood for prayer. He arranged men in rows and placed the boys behind them. He would say takbir when he prostrated, when he raised his head, and when he stood up from the two rak'ahs, and he would greet to his right and to his left.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه شهر بن حوشب عنه حدث به عنه قتادة وبديل بن ميسرة وعبد الحميد بن بهرام عن شهر وكذلك رواه داود بن أبي هند واختلف عنه فرواه ابن فضيل وخالد وحفص بن غياث عن داود عن شهر بمتابعة قتادة خالفهم عبد الأعلى فرواه عن ابن داود عن شهر عن أبي مالك ولم يذكر والقول الأول هو الأصح

    machine translationShahr b. Ḥawshab narrates it from him. Qatādah, Budayl b. Maysarah and ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām narrated it from him, from Shahr. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind likewise narrated it, but there is disagreement about him. Ibn Fuḍayl, Khālid and Ḥafṣ b. Ghiyāth narrated it from Dāwūd, from Shahr, in agreement with Qatādah. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā differed from them: he narrated it from Ibn Dāwūd, from Shahr, from Abū Mālik, and did not mention [unclear]. The first account is the more correct (aṣaḥḥ).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4239

Narrators

  1. Abū Mālik al-Ashʿarī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 18 AH
    أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي
    قال
  2. Shahr b. Ḥawshab
    Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شَهْرُ بْنُ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    نا
  3. Budayl b. Maysarah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī said from ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī: the year 130 AH, al-Dhahabī said, the year: 125 AH, al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar said, the year: 125 AH or 135 AH
    بُدَيْلُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَثقة
    نا
  4. Qurrah b. Khālid
    trustworthy (thiqah), precise (ḍābiṭ)d. 154 AH, or: 155 AH, or 170-odd AH
    قُرَّةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍثقة ضابط
    نا
  5. ʿAbd al-Aʿlā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقة
    نا
  6. ʿAyyāsh b. al-Walīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 226 AH
    عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ الرَّقَّامُثقة
    نا
  7. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
    d. 283 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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