al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4233
✧ Abbas b. al-Fadl al-Asfati
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ قَالَ: نَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ:
نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ قَتْلِ النِّسَاءِ وَالصِّبْيَانِ وَقَالَ: هُمَا لِمَنْ غَلَبَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl al-Asfāṭī
- Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī
- Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
- ʿUmayr b. ʿAbdullāh
- ʿAṭiyyah
- Abū Saʿīd
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade killing women and children, and he said: "They belong to whoever prevails."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه عطية العوفي وهو ضعيف
machine translationIn it is ʿAṭiyyah al-ʿAwfī, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 4233
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrābعَطِيَّةَصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلساعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)عُمَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), changed when he grew old, his son inserted into his [material] what was not of his hadith, and he narrated itd. 165 AH, or: 166 AH, or: 167 AH, or: 168 AHقَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِصدوق تغير لما كبر ، وأدخل عليه ابنه ما ليس من حديثه فحدث بهنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 226 AH, or 227 AH, also said: 229 AHأَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة ثبتنا
- d. 283 AHالْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْأَسْفَاطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.