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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 4185

✧ Ali b. Ishaq al-Isbahani

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْوَزِيرُ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْأَوْسِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْقَزَّازُ قَالَ: نَا خَارِجَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ، فَمَنْ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا فَلَا يَجْهَلْ يَوْمَئِذٍ، فَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ جَهِلَ عَلَيْهِ فَلَا يَشْتُمْهُ وَلَا يَسُبَّهُ، وَلْيَقُلْ: إِنِّي صَائِمٌ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ عِنْدَ اللهِ أَطْيَبُ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Isḥāq al-Wazīr al-Aṣbahānī
  2. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Awsī
  3. Maʿn b. ʿĪsá al-Qazzāz
  4. Khārijah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sulaymān b. Zayd b. Thābit
  5. Yazīd b. Rūmān
  6. ʿUrwah
  7. ʿĀʾishah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Fasting is a shield from the Fire. Whoever wakes up fasting should not behave ignorantly that day. If someone behaves ignorantly toward him, he should not insult him or curse him, but should say: I am fasting. By the One in whose hand is my soul, the change in the mouth of the fasting person is sweeter to God than the scent of musk.

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