Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3989

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي قَالَ: نَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

سَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِأُمُورِ النَّاسِ وَأَخْلَاقِهِمُ: الرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ سَرِيعَ الْغَضَبِ سَرِيعَ الْفَيْءِ، فَلَا عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ، كَفَافٌ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ بَعِيدَ الْغَضَبِ سَرِيعَ الرِّضَا، فَذَاكَ لَهُ وَلَا عَلَيْهِ، وَالرَّجُلُ سَرِيعُ الْغَضَبِ بَعِيدُ الرِّضَا، فَذَاكَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَقْضِي الَّذِي لَهُ، وَيَقْضِي الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ، فَذَاكَ لَا عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ كَفَافًا، وَالرَّجُلُ يَقْضِي الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ وَلَا يَقْضِي الَّذِي لَهُ، فَذَاكَ لَهُ وَلَا عَلَيْهِ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَقْضِي الَّذِي لَهُ وَيَمْطُلُ النَّاسَ فِي الَّذِي لَهُمْ، فَذَاكَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Muslim al-Rāzī
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sharīk
  4. my father
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ I will tell you about people's affairs and their characters: A man who is quick to anger and quick to relent — there is nothing against him nor for him; it is a standoff. A man who is slow to anger and quick to be pleased — that is for him and not against him. A man who is quick to anger and slow to be pleased — that is against him and not for him. A man who fulfills what is for him and fulfills what is against him — that is neither against him nor for him, a standoff. A man who fulfills what is against him and does not fulfill what is for him — that is for him and not against him. A man who fulfills what is for him and withholds from people what is for them — that is against him and not for him.

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