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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3989

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شَرِيكٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي قَالَ: نَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

سَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ بِأُمُورِ النَّاسِ وَأَخْلَاقِهِمُ: الرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ سَرِيعَ الْغَضَبِ سَرِيعَ الْفَيْءِ، فَلَا عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ، كَفَافٌ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَكُونُ بَعِيدَ الْغَضَبِ سَرِيعَ الرِّضَا، فَذَاكَ لَهُ وَلَا عَلَيْهِ، وَالرَّجُلُ سَرِيعُ الْغَضَبِ بَعِيدُ الرِّضَا، فَذَاكَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَقْضِي الَّذِي لَهُ، وَيَقْضِي الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ، فَذَاكَ لَا عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ كَفَافًا، وَالرَّجُلُ يَقْضِي الَّذِي عَلَيْهِ وَلَا يَقْضِي الَّذِي لَهُ، فَذَاكَ لَهُ وَلَا عَلَيْهِ، وَالرَّجُلُ يَقْضِي الَّذِي لَهُ وَيَمْطُلُ النَّاسَ فِي الَّذِي لَهُمْ، فَذَاكَ عَلَيْهِ وَلَا لَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿUthmān b. Muslim al-Rāzī
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sharīk
  4. my father
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ I will tell you about people's affairs and their characters: A man who is quick to anger and quick to relent — there is nothing against him nor for him; it is a standoff. A man who is slow to anger and quick to be pleased — that is for him and not against him. A man who is quick to anger and slow to be pleased — that is against him and not for him. A man who fulfills what is for him and fulfills what is against him — that is neither against him nor for him, a standoff. A man who fulfills what is against him and does not fulfill what is for him — that is for him and not against him. A man who fulfills what is for him and withholds from people what is for them — that is against him and not for him.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    عبد الرحمن بن شريك عن أبيه وهما ثقتان وفيهما ضعف وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3989

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Dhakwān al-Sammān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    نا
  4. Sharīk b. ʿAbdullāh al-Nakhaʿī
    Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AH
    أَبِيصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدع
    نا
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Sharīk
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 227 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ شَرِيكٍصدوق يخطئ
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Muslim b. Wārah
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn al-Munādī said: 265 AH. And Ibn Makhlad said, and Ibn Qāniʿ: 270 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ الرَّازِيُّثقة حافظ
    نا
  7. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
    d. 299 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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