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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3830

✧ ʿAlī b. Saʿīd b. Bashīr al-Rāzī

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو جَنَابٍ الْقَصَّابُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْكَرِيمِ أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:

قَامَ سُرَاقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ أَعْمَالَنَا الَّتِي نَعْمَلُ، أَمَأْخُوذُونَ بِهَا عِنْدَ الْحَافِرِ، خَيْرٌ فَخَيْرٌ، وَشَرٌّ فَشَرٌّ، أَوْ شَيْءٌ قَدْ سَبَقَتْ بِهِ الْمَقَادِيرُ، وَجَفَّتْ بِهِ الْأَقْلَامُ، قَالَ: يَا سُرَاقَةُ، قَدْ سَبَقَتْ بِهِ الْمَقَادِيرُ، وَجَفَّتْ بِهِ الْأَقْلَامُ، قَالَ: فَعَلَى مَا نَعْمَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: " اعْمَلْ يَا سُرَاقَةُ، فَكُلُّ عَامِلٍ مُيَسَّرٌ لِمَا خُلِقَ لَهُ " قَالَ: " يَا سُرَاقَةُ الْآنَ تَجْهَدُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ghiyāth
  3. Abū Janāb al-Qaṣṣāb
  4. ʿAbd al-Karīm Abū Umayyah
  5. Abū al-Zubayr
  6. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ Suraqah b. Malik stood up to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, tell me about our deeds that we do—are we taken to account for them at the outset, good for good and evil for evil, or is it something that the divine decrees have already preceded and the pens have dried upon?' He said: 'O Suraqah, the divine decrees have already preceded and the pens have dried upon.' He said: 'Then why do we act, O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'Act, O Suraqah, for every doer is facilitated for what he was created for.' He said: 'O Suraqah, now you strive.'

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