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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3672

✧ Shabab b. Salih al-Wasiti

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حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ النَّشَائِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ الْكِلَابِيُّ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ الْبَجَلِيِّ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

الْخَمْرُ أُمُّ الْخَبَائِثِ فَمَنْ شَرِبَهَا لَمْ تُقْبَلْ مِنْهُ صَلَاتُهُ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا، فَإِنْ مَاتَ وَهِيَ فِي بَطْنِهِ مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Shabāb b. Ṣāliḥ
  2. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb al-Nashāʾī
  3. Muḥammad b. Rabīʿah al-Kilābī
  4. al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Nuʿm al-Bajalī
  5. al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Wine is the mother of all evils. Whoever drinks it, his prayer is not accepted for forty days. If he dies while it is in his stomach, he dies the death of the pre-Islamic ignorance.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رويعن شباب بن صالح ولم أعرفه وبقية رجاله ثقات وفي بعضهم كلام لا يضر

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3672

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Al-Walīd b. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 70 AH, some later scholars claimed: 82 AH
    الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِثقة
    عن
  3. Al-Ḥakam b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Nuʿm
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ الْبَجَلِيِّصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Rabīʿah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 190 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ الْكِلَابِيُّصدوق
    نا
  5. Muḥammad b. Ḥarb al-Wāsiṭī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 255 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ النَّشَائِيُّصدوق
    نا
  6. Shabāb b. Ṣāliḥ
    شَبَابُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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