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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 360

✧ Ahmad b. Muhammad b. al-Hajjaj al-Misri

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رِشْدِينَ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ. عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ كَانُوا مَعَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، يُكَثِّرُونَ سَوَادَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، فَيَأْتِي السَّهْمُ يُرْمَى بِهِ فَيُصِيبُ أَحَدَهُمْ، فَيَقْتُلُهُ، أَوْ يُضْرَبُ فَيُقْتَلُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِيهِمُ: الَّذِينَ تَوَفَّاهُمُ الْمَلائِكَةُ ظَالِمِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ قَالُوا فِيمَ كُنْتُمْ قَالُوا كُنَّا مُسْتَضْعَفِينَ فِي الأَرْضِ الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Rishdīn
  2. ʿAbd al-Ghaffār b. Dāwud Abū Ṣāliḥ al-Ḥarrānī
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah
  4. Abū al-Aswad
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Some Muslims were with the polytheists, increasing the numbers of the polytheists. An arrow would be shot and strike one of them, killing him, or he would be struck and killed. So Allah, Mighty and Majestic, revealed concerning them: “Those whom the angels take while they are wronging themselves; they say, ‘In what were you?’ They say, ‘We were oppressed in the land’” — the verse.

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Aswad
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130-odd AH
    أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِثقة
    عن
  4. Ibn Lahīʿah
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    نا
  5. ʿAbd al-Ghaffār b. Dāwūd Abū Ṣāliḥ al-Ḥarrānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh)d. 224 AH, also said: 225 AH, also said: 228 AH.
    عَبْدُ الْغَفَّارِ بْنُ دَاوُدَ أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّثقة ، فقيه
    نا
  6. Aḥmad b. Rishdīn
    d. 292 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ رِشْدِينَ
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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