al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3559
✧ Khalaf b. al-Hasan al-Wasiti, the Dictator
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حَدَّثَنَا خَلَفُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْوَاسِطِيُّ قَالَ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الشَّامِيُّ قَالَ: نَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:
هَلَاكُ أُمَّتِي فِي ثَلَاثٍ: فِي الْقَدَرِيَّةِ، وَالْعَصَبِيَّةِ، وَالرِّوَايَةِ مِنْ غَيْرِ ثَبْتٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Khalaf b. al-Ḥasan al-Wāsiṭī
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Shāmī
- Sūwayd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- al-Awzāʿī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
- his father
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The ruin of my community lies in three things: in the Qadariyya, in tribalism, and in transmitting reports from unreliable sources.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
وفيه سويد بن عبد العزيز وقد أجمعوا على ضعفه
machine translationIt contains Suwayd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, and they have unanimously agreed on his weakness (ḍaʿf).
in المعجم الأوسط, p. 3559
Narrators
- He took part in Uḥud and the battles after itd. al-Ḥasan b. ʿUthmān said: 40 AH, al-Wāqidī said: 54 AH, the people of Kufa reported that he died: 38 AH, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in al-Awsaṭ, among those who died between 50 AH and 60 AHأَبُو قَتَادَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ فَارِسُ رَسُولِ اللهِشهد أحدا وما بعدهاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AHالْأَوْزَاعِيِّثقة جليلعن
- Very weak (ḍaʿīf jiddan).d. 194 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 167 AH, Abū al-Qāsim said: this is a mistake regarding his deathسُوَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِضعيف جدانا
- narrator of rejected hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth)d. between 241 and 250 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الشَّامِيُّمنكر الحديثنا
- d. between 281 and 290 AHخَلَفُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْوَاسِطِيُّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.